Monday, June 17, 2013

Kale! How to not hate it

Kale!
It's the most nutritious food known to man.
But if you don't now how to prepare it, it's the also most repulsive food known to man.

Trust me, I know.
I'm a lousy cook.
I'm such a lousy cook even my trash can says "No really, I'm stuffed. I can't eat another bite. Try the garbage disposal. He looks hungry."

But, I got wind of how nutritious kale was, and I'm always looking for ways to naturally improve my health. So, I went and bought a big bunch of green curly-looking leaf kale at the grocery store.
And I cut it up, tossed it in a bowl, but some salad dressing and it was.... DISGUSTING!
I made myself eat it, but blech! Never again.

I told some friends about my awful kale debacle, and they said "Oh, you have to remove the stems."  OK, I can do that. "And then you have to massage the salad dressing into the kale leaves." Massage my food? Seriously? If I'm not getting a massage, you're darn tootin my food isn't getting a massage- especially when I'm still not really sure I'm going to enjoy the taste of it any more than the first time I ate it, without its "massage." So I didn't even try that, but I did have kale salad at Whole Foods, and realized, okay, if you put enough garlic on it, you can't taste the kale.

So I bought another bunch of kale. And decided to make kale chips. I watched a video on youtube. It looked so easy and sounded so tasty. Mine were... charcoal chips. Burnt.

OK, one more try. And this bunch had a recipe on it- on the tag hanging off the twist-tie.
I tried the recipe and... it was edible! I have since tweaked it, and now- dare I say it- it's practically delicious.

Here it is. Sorry it's not real specific about amounts, but
1) it depends on how much kale you're using and
2) that's just how I roll (might explain the lousy cook thing)

Rip kale leaves off stems (my dog loves kale stems, by the way).
Wash kale thoroughly.
Steam kale until it is bright green but not completely wilted.

stir in a bowl with:
- splash of olive oil
- teaspoon or 2 of fresh lemon juice (OK you can use bottled)
- couple forkfuls of minced garlic (I used the kind in a jar so it's not too strong)
- few dashes of salt
- sauteed onions (optional, but really turns it from just OK to actually tasty)

Serve alone as a side dish or on top of a tortilla with hummus on it.

Even my vegetable-phobe husband likes kale when it's cooked this way.

Carla Ulbrich

The Singing Patient: Author, Health Speaker, Humorous Songwriter and Entertainer

http://tinyurl.com/348hroc - Carla's book "How Can You NOT Laugh at a Time Like This?"
http://www.thesingingpatient.com
http://www.facebook.com/TheSingingPatient
http://www.youtube.com/user/carlaulbrich- funny medical songs

Friday, May 31, 2013

Lupus Symptoms

Just under the wire here, another post before the end of Lupus Awareness Month.
 
Here's a list of the 11 common lupus SLE symptoms, developed by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR). Doctors for a long time have agreed that if you have at least four of the criteria on the list, either at the present time or at some time in the past, there is a strong chance that you have lupus.
  1. Malar rash – appears over the cheeks and nose, often in the shape of a butterfly
  2. Discoid rash – red, raised, disk-shaped patches
  3. Photosensitivity – a reaction to sun or light that causes or worsens a skin rash
  4. Oral ulcers – sores in the mouth
  5. Arthritis – joint pain and swelling of two or more joints
  6. Serositis – inflammation of the lining around the lungs (pleuritis) or inflammation of the lining around the heart  (pericarditis). This causes chest pain which worsens with deep breathing.
  7. Kidney disorder – persistent protein or cellular casts in the urine (you would see bubbles in your urine)
  8. Neurological disorder – seizures or psychosis
  9. Blood disorder (found by lab tests)– anemia (low red blood cell count), leukopenia (low white blood cell count), lymphopenia (low level of specific white blood cells), or thrombocytopenia (low platelet count)
  10. Immunologic disorder (found by lab tests)– abnormal anti-double-stranded DNA or anti-Sm, positive antiphospholipid antibodies
  11. Abnormal antinuclear antibody (ANA) (a lab test)

     I have experienced #1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 out of this list. But remember you only need to experience 4 for it to build a strong case for lupus.

Other symptoms that do not appear among the ACR criteria but are recognized as lupus symptoms:
  1. fever (over 100° F)
  2. extreme fatigue
  3. hair loss
  4. fingers turning white and/or blue when cold (Raynaud’s phenomenon)

    I have experienced all 4 of these.
More symptoms that I experienced that are not on either of these lists but I believe were related to/ caused by the lupus:
  1. brain fog (confusion)
  2. unexplained weight loss
  3. congestive heart failure
  4. high blood pressure
  5. digestive problems (stomach just shuts down)
  6. weakness, especially upper body
  7. irregularities in menstrual cycle
  8. neuropathy (nerve pain)
  9. anxiety
  10. depression
  11. secondary Sjogrens (lab test/ dry eyes and mouth) (It's not all that unusual to have more than one autoimmune disorder)
  12. fibromyalgia
Obviously, this is my list so I've experienced all 8 of these as well. 

Part of the reason I experienced so many symptoms was that my illness went undiagnosed for a couple years, then I was not treated for months. It's really important to get diagnosed as early as possible. Then once I got to see a doctor, I resisted the idea of going on prednisone for 6-7 months. Finally I got sick enough I realized I had no other option. It isn't necessary to go through all I went through. It wasn't even necessary for me to go through all that.

Now that I've overwhelmed you with all the possible things that could go wrong, let me mention one "symptom" of lupus that is not that common anymore (it used to be, before we had drugs to treat it):
Death.

I haven't experienced that one yet (came close, but no). And that's because there are treatments available for lupus. Only 50-60 years ago, lupus was a death sentence. Today, for most people, it is not, as long as you monitor the disease and do what you need to do to stay healthy.

There are 2 ways to go once you get diagnosed, and you can do both at once:
- regular medicine (lab tests and medications- regular lab testing is important!)
- alternative medicine (dietary changes and healing modalities)

I'll talk about these in another post.

The important thing is, if you are sick, find out what you've got so you can get a plan of action together.

Think you might have lupus? Here's a quiz from the Lupus Foundation of America
http://www.lupus.org/newsite/pages/lupusChecklist.aspx

Carla Ulbrich

http://www.thesingingpatient.com
http://www.facebook.com/TheSingingPatient
http://www.twitter.com/singingpatient






Thursday, May 30, 2013

Come Back When You're Sicker

A few months ago, I was sitting outside in the sun. Upon coming inside my
hands started burning as though I had stuck them in the snow- it was around 60 degrees that day. Soon after I developed a rash on my hand. Then intense pressure in my fingernails which lead to them turning purple and then brown. My hands started aching and feeling weak. They progressively got worse. Now I have days that all I can do is cry bc of he pain and weakness in my hands and arms.

My blood work came back positive for ANA and SS-B but negative for SS-A. I have been waiting to get in with a rheumatologist for almost two months. After a very difficult day last week with my hands and arms, my primary care physician put in a referral to get an EMG and meet with a neurologist in a week.

I am really losing hope and feel like I am losing my mind. 12 yrs ago I was diagnosed with anticardiolipin antibody syndrome but once I got pregnant with my second child I was told it was a misdiagnosis. Does any of this sound familiar or can you point me in the right direction? I just want answer to what is wrong with me.


Hi there-
Thanks for writing in.

I'm so sorry about the long wait for the specialist. I have been there, and it's really frustrating. Sometimes I think they make us wait so our symptoms can get worse, which makes us easier to diagnose. Doctors have said to patients with "mild" symptoms "Come back when you're sicker." If it's bad enough, it'll be so obvious even a caveman can diagnose it.

It sounds like you at least have Raynaud's (the discolored and painful fingernails when exposed to cold),  possibly lupus SLE (the other tests and symptoms do sound autoimmune). Plus you have a history of autoimmune activity. Perhaps the anticardiolipin antibody syndrome was real- not a misdiagnosis- and it went into remission with the pregnancy. 

I'm only guessing. I can't really diagnose anyone over the internet (especially since I'm not a doctor or even a nurse, just a fellow patient, and a holistic health coach).

My real "expertise" is that I have had lupus SLE, Raynaud's, Fibromyalgia, and Sjogrens, for 20 years. So those are the illnesses I am most familiar with. They are all autoimmune, and it's very common for someone with an autoimmune disease to find out they have another autoimmune disease. Or 2. Or 3. They are generally all treated the same way, with immune suppressants, which will get the symptoms under control.

Raynaud's is not a big issue for me, in that I just don't let my hands get cold, then I don't have any symptoms. If they do get cold and they hurt, I run them under warm water for a bit. But I'm not sure my Raynaud's is a severe case. My bigger problem has been the lupus. Everyone is different.

Over the years I've found some natural medicine that has helped me to be drug-free and in remission. But I have used and will use medications if things get out of control.

If things get bad enough for you (hopelessness/ unbearable pain), just go to the ER, or to an Urgent Care facility, and try to get some answers and some relief. I was diagnosed with lupus at an Urgent care center after spending the night in the ER because I was in so much pain. Maybe you can at least get some kind of medication that will stop the pain.

Not knowing what's wrong is a tough place to be.
As is being in pain. So if you need some help or relief before your appointment finally rolls around, go ahead and do that for yourself rather than just suffering while you wait.

I wish you speedy and compassionate care-
Carla

Carla Ulbrich

The Singing Patient: Author, Health Speaker, Humorous Songwriter and Entertainer

http://www.thesingingpatient.com
http://www.facebook.com/TheSingingPatient
http://www.twitter.com/singingpatient
http://www.youtube.com/user/carlaulbrich
http://www.linkedin.com/in/carlaulbrich
http://tinyurl.com/348hroc - Carla's book "How Can You NOT Laugh at a Time Like This?"

Wednesday, May 29, 2013

How Is Lupus Diagnosed?

Lupus is diagnosed using a combination of symptoms and lab tests. Your medical history and that of your family's may also be taken into account. There is no one specific "lupus test." Here are some classic symptoms:
  • extreme fatigue (tiredness)
  • headaches
  • painful or swollen joints
  • fever
  • anemia (low numbers of red blood cells or hemoglobin, or low total blood volume)
  • swelling (edema) in feet, legs, hands, and/or around eyes
  • pain in chest on deep breathing (pleurisy)
  • butterfly-shaped rash across cheeks and nose
  • sun- or light-sensitivity (photosensitivity)
  • hair loss
  • abnormal blood clotting
  • unexplained weight loss
  • fingers turning white and/or blue when cold (Raynaud’s phenomenon)
  • mouth or nose ulcers
 It used to be if you had 4 of the classic symptoms, they would diagnose you with lupus. But these days they seem to be a bit more hesitant to diagnose people with lupus. Don't know why.

Lab tests run when looking for lupus:
  • complete blood count (CBC)
  • urine test (for kidney involvement)
for autoimmune activity:
  • Antinuclear antibodies (ANA)
  • Antibodies to double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA)
  • Antibodies to phospholipids (aPLs)
  • Antibodies to Ro/SS-A and La/SS-B
  • Antibodies to Sm
  • Antibodies to RNP
for inflammation:
  • Complement
  • C-reactive protein (CRP)
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR or "sed" rate) 
other:
  • blood clotting time tests
  • tissue biopsies (usually skin or kidney)
    For more detailed info on these tests, go to http://www.lupus.org/webmodules/webarticlesnet/templates/new_learndiagnosing.aspx?articleid=2242&zoneid=524

    Unfortunately, lupus can look very different from one person to another, and also from month to month in the same person. The immune system is attacking the body's healthy tissues, and that could be any tissue. Heart, lungs, kidneys, brain, skin, you name it.

    And for this reason it's not uncommon for someone with lupus to go to doctors for 2-5 years before finally getting diagnosed. I was first diagnosed with lung disease (um, no), then bronchitis (what? I wasn't even coughing- there was no phlegm! I've had bronchitis, I know bronchitis, and you sir are no bronchitis!)- the only helpful part about that was they threw antibiotics at me that made me far worse, and therefore easier to diagnose.

    The next guess was Rhuematoid arthritis (getting warmer...), and finally, after a night in the ER and a desperate plea to God to just get me a diagnosis, I got a doctor the next day who took enough time with me to get the whole picture, and she diagnosed me. By that time I was so sick, it was easy to diagnose me (once someone listened to me for more than 5 seconds) because I had every single symptom and the horrible lab results. At that point it was so obvious even a caveman could do it...

    For this reason, and because our brains and memories are not at their best when we're under attack, I believe it's very important that we keep our own symptom journal when we are actively ill, in order to help the doctors put it all together. It could greatly shorten the amount of time you spend in the waiting room, with no answers and nobody but Judge Judy to keep you company.

    Well wishes-
    Carla


    Tuesday, May 28, 2013

    Prednisone 2: Importance of weaning off meds carefully

    There's so much to say about Prednisone I couldn't fit it all in one post.
    So here's another.

    Did you ever notice that when you get a 6-Day pack of prednisone (or cortisone, same idea), you start with 6 pills a day then 5, then 4, then 3, then 2, then 1? There's a reason for that. Corticosteroids like prednisone and cortisone replace the hormones that run your vital organs. And there's a lag time between your stopping the drug and your body restarting making that hormone on its own. So you MUST taper off prednisone. If you stop taking it suddenly, you can end up feeling really awful.

    Prednisone works by suppressing your immune system. So if you have a horrible poison ivy rash (or a rash from an allergic reaction to oh let's say a drug http://lupusandhumor.blogspot.com/2013/02/prednisone-vs-killer-drug-reaction.html ), that's your immune system creating that rash. And by suppressing your immune system, it gets rid of the very uncomfortable symptoms.

    When you are using prednisone to control an autoimmune disease, you are on prednisone for much longer than 6 days.

    I never wanted to go on prednisone for lupus in the first place because while I was waiting for my first rheumatologist appointment (and prescription) I read about all the horrible long-term and short-term side effects. But I was literally dying and prednisone saved me. And once I was back on my feet and going to support groups, and meeting people who were obese because of long-term prednisone, or getting joints replaced because of prednisone, I wanted to get off the prednisone. Plus I couldn't sleep and I was gaining weight like mad. I gained 10 pounds in just the first week.

    The doctors want to wean you off prednisone if possible, because of all the dangerous long-term side effects, but it has to be balanced with controlling the lupus (or other autoimmune disease). Prednisone is not a cure; it's just basically calming down the immune system. If you come off of it too quickly, or, God forbid, just stop taking it all together, your disease can come back full force. (This is even true of blood pressure meds. if you stop taking them suddenly you can end up with "rebound" high blood pressure). The answer is almost always to wean off the meds gradually.

    When my doctor first instructed me to lower my prednisone doseage, we went from 40 mg to 30mg in one swoop. Wow i felt like crap. I was exhausted and achy and felt like I had the flu for 3-4 days. I realized it was not the flu, or lupus, but prednisone withdrawal. So from then on, if she said to go from 30 to 25 I'd go from 30 to like 29 for a couple days, then 28 for a couple days, etc. (I just cut off gradually bigger slivers off my pills each day until it got to the "cutline" down the middle). I didn't want to spend 3 days in bed from prednisone withdrawal every time we cut the dose.

    Prednisone can be cut with a pill cutter (get one at a drug store for a couple bucks). Some pills (like my blood pressure med that I'm finally off of) cannot be cut, because they are coated and are slow-release meds, so you have to get a new prescription for a lower dose.

    One more story, this one about my aunt. My Aunt Pat had brain cancer. They gave her gamma "knife" radiation. She had had a stroke and lost the use of her left hand, just like I did.  So they put her on prednisone to hold down the swelling in her brain. Aunt Pat is the person who inspired me to play guitar when I was little. So she was just as devastated as I was to lose the use of her left hand. She was slowly regaining it and making good progress.

    Then she was getting annoyed at the insomnia and decided to cut the prednisone in half. From 40 to 20. In one day, poof! Just decided that on her own. That night she had a long seizure and ended up in the hospital, having lost all the progress she had made. Doctors cleared her of the cancer but she died anyway a month or so later. I believe she died of hopelessness. There were other factors in her life that were troubling her, besides the huge setback from the seizure, but I've always felt guilty for not insisting she go take that other prednisone pill when she told me she had decided to cut the dose herself. She might still be around, and playing guitar.

    So I'm telling you now. Wean off your meds slowly and carefully, and keep monitoring your symptoms and get regular blood tests while you do so. Please don't ever stop suddenly. I realize people are going to do what they're going to do, but at least now you know the consequences going in.

    There are other drugs for lupus besides prednisone. Prednisone is just the cheapest, fastest, oldest and most commonly used treatment for lupus. I will discuss those other drugs in another post. And treatments that involve no drugs.

    Cheers-
    Carla

    Carla Ulbrich
    The Singing Patient: Author, Health Speaker, Humorous Songwriter and Entertainer
    www.thesingingpatient.com
    www.facebook.com/TheSingingPatient